Free in two different ways that are equally important. Requires the omission of all geographical terms that follow a comma. The term dates back to the 15th century, when large blue velvetcovered books were used for recordkeeping by the parliament of england. Also, abbreviate geographical units according to table 10 unless the geographical unit is the entire name of the party. This edition includes new guidance on foreign and international materials. Provides abbreviations for court names to be used in citing cases according to rule 10. They should be spelled out in standard and formal writing. A b c d e f gh i jk l m n o p qr s t u vwxyz show all. This is a proposed citation style to adapt the bluebook to the unique needs of wikipedia. The indigo book, being limited in purpose to prying the citation system codified in the bluebook out of its proprietary wrapper, takes precisely the same position. For more than a decade, author dan buettner has been working to identify hot spots of longevity around the world. These abbreviations include the aclu, the sec, and others. Feb 05, 2020 provides abbreviations for court names to be used in citing cases according to rule 10. The ones most relevant to real estate are the blue book of building and construction.
A user suggests that this english category be cleaned up, giving the reason. That is the bluebook rule addressing the broader question of how to signal any number of alterations a writer might make to a. Look up the abbreviation for the state in table 10. Jul 25, 2019 10 tips for using abbreviations correctly using indefinite articles before abbreviations, acronyms, and initialisms. West also publishes the california reporter and the new york supplement, which contain appellate case law from california and new york. In addition, abbreviate any state or smaller geographic unit included in a.
Abbreviate the listed words wherever they appear in a partys name that is part of a citation. The blue book of geography unknown binding january 1, 1926 see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Can you name the blue book case name abbreviations. Feb 11, 2020 add an s to abbreviations to make them plural unless otherwise instructed in table 6. Abbreviations for geographical terms abbreviations for geographical terms before or after a proper noun begin with a capital letter and end with a period. Blue book meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Recent studies, however, argue that the style was born in yale with the publication of karl n. They use the old style state abbreviations up to four characters in length.
Institution names are provided in the first section t. Where the same abbreviation has more than one meaning, the several meanings have been arranged alphabetically. Abbreviations bluebooking tips and resources libguides. What should you abbreviate when referring to a case in a textual sentence. West publishes seven 7 regional reporters as part of the national reporter system. Test your knowledge on this language quiz to see how you do and compare your score to others. Bt2 jurisdictionspecific citation rules and style guides. Either should be english geographic abbrevations or better defined.
Use a before a consonant sound for example, a cbc documentary or a u. Considering that the uniform system of citation has become a basic piece of infrastructure for. Citation practices and the bluebook cuny school of law. Using indefinite articles before abbreviations, acronyms, and initialisms. Bluebook basics tuesday, june 14, 1 pm et presented by. The indigo bookisnt the same asthe bluebook, but it does implement the same uniform system of citation thatthe bluebookdoes. The most important thing to note is that you do not use the postal abbreviation for a state. Blue book case name abbreviations quiz by wademcdade2. Download a level geography blue book pdf download document. A blue book or bluebook is an almanac, buyers guide or other compilation of statistics and information.
Citation rules for court documents and legal memoranda. Abbreviations bluebooking tips and resources libguides at. Llewellyn on how to write law materials for the yale law journal. An official list of persons in the employ of the us government. Major changes in the 20th edition bluebook 101 library. Never use the two character postal abbreviations for states. Nov 28, 2015 on this page you can read or download a level geography blue book pdf download in pdf format.
Abbreviations for geographical terms are used only in addresses, lists, charts, and maps. Blue book definition is a register especially of socially prominent persons. States, cities, and territories of the united states. Blue book definition of blue book by merriamwebster. The choice between a and an is determined by the sound of the first letter in the abbreviation. United states and geographical units listed in table 10 unless the geographical unit is the entire name of the party. Oct, 2017 common litigants if only one party name is being used, avoid using a geographical name or common litigant. To format the proper abbreviation for a journal title, consult t. The scope ofthe indigo books coverage is roughly equivalent tothe bluebooks bluepagesthat is,the indigo bookcovers legal citation for u. Abbreviations for court names that you would use in the event a court abbreviation is not provided in table 1 table 10. Common litigants if only one party name is being used, avoid using a geographical name or common litigant. It is a composite of those contained in the bluebook and the alwd guide to legal citation. These tables give the various abbreviations for the u. Basic layout bluebook 101 library guides at university.
Blue book definition of blue book by the free dictionary. Clarifies that words in a case name that would be abbreviated according to t6 should not be abbreviated if the words are part of a state, country, or other geographical unit that is the entire name of a party. Apr 06, 2017 these cultures have uncovered the secrets of longevity. The bluebook is the most commonly used system for legal citations in the united states, especially for legal scholarship, but also with modifications by local rules in judicial opinions and party briefs. First, the indigo book is given to you free of charge. What should you abbreviate when referring to a case in a citation sentence words in table 6 and rule 10. Basic layout bluebook 101 library guides at university of. The precise format of a case citation depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction, court, and type of case. Sep 23, 2019 requires the omission of all geographical terms that follow a comma. More abbreviations can be found at table t6 after the first time the case name is mentioned in the written text, abbreviate states, countries, and other geographical places according to table t10.
Hat tip to eva resnicow, aka editrix lex, who brought this bluebook change to my attention since the eighteenth edition, the bluebook has included internal quotation marks omitted among the parenthetical expressions listed in rule 5. Llewellyn on how to write law materials for the yale law journal whatever the origin, however, today the bluebook is used by the majority of u. His findingsalong with easy steps you can take to live more like these culturescan be found in his book, the blue. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations. Citing cases bluebook guide guides at georgetown law library. The indigo book offers a couple of important advantages to users, compared with the bluebook. These regional reporters contain appellate case law from all 50 states plus the district of columbia. Information and translations of blue book in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. For example, rule 21 now has a rule for citing international monetary fund materials and table 2 citation to foreign materials has been updated and expanded. The bluebook is the most commonly used system for legal citations in the united states, especially for legal scholarship, but also with modifications by local rules in judicial opinions and party briefs this proposal covers citations to united states legal materialsu. Mar 27, 2020 west publishes seven 7 regional reporters as part of the national reporter system.
Never abbreviate united states where it is a party, but omit the. Bb sometimes uses apostrophes in its abbreviations and those abbreviations do not end with a period ex. Department dept whether to abbreviate alwd allows for abbreviation of party names, but does not require it in citations, bb requires the abbreviation of any word in a partys name that is. Set out below is a table of words and their abbreviations with links to examples. Bluecolored practitioners notes for court documents. Oct, 2017 united states and geographical units listed in table 10 unless the geographical unit is the entire name of the party. On this page you can read or download a level geography blue book pdf download in pdf format. However, the basic format of a case citation is as follows. Any number of pocketsized reference books on a wide variety of topics. Those used in the barrington atlas and in pleiades are defined here. Please see the discussion on requests for cleanup or the talk page for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with. The oxford english dictionary first records such a usage in 1633. Browse and search thousands of geography abbreviations and acronyms in our comprehensive reference resource.
Citation of a united states supreme court decision. Greek and latin geographic terms often appear in the titles of places or in their names, sometimes in abbreviated form. Citing cases bluebook guide guides at georgetown law. Additionally, the light abbreviation system allows for abbreviations for entities or acronyms that are wellknown.